Содержимое

# CONVERT function

Converts a value from one unit of measurement to the corresponding value in another unit of measurement. Enter the units of measurement directly as text in quotation marks or as a reference. The units of measurement specified through the arguments must match the supported unit symbols, which are case-sensitive. For example, the symbol for the unit "newton" is the uppercase "N".

The measurement units recognized by CONVERT fall into 13 groups, which are listed below. CONVERT will perform conversions between any two units within one group but reject any request to convert between units in different groups.

You can also add binary and decimal prefixes to units of measurement that support them. The list of all prefixes and their corresponding multipliers are shown below.

This function may not be compatible with other spreadsheet software.

### Синтаксис

CONVERT(Number; FromUnit; ToUnit)

Number is the number to be converted.

FromUnit is the unit from which conversion is taking place.

ToUnit is the unit to which conversion is taking place. Both units must be of the same type.

If FromUnit and ToUnit are not valid units from the same group, then CONVERT reports an invalid argument error (Err:502).

### Примеры

=CONVERT(-10; "C"; "F")

Here the function converts -10 degrees Celsius to degrees Fahrenheit, returning the value 14. There is not a simple multiplicative relationship between temperature units, as different reference points are used. Hence, as in this case, an input negative number may be converted to a positive value.

=CONVERT(3.5; "mi"; "yd")

Here the function converts 3.5 international miles to yards, returning the value 6160. Both units are in the Length and distance group.

=CONVERT(256; "Gibit"; "Mibyte")

Here the function converts 256 gigibits to mebibytes, returning the value 32768. Both units (bit and byte) are in the Information group and support binary prefixes.

=CONVERT(1; "dyn"; "e")

Here the function returns an invalid argument error (Err:502) because the two units (dyne and erg) are in different groups (Force and Energy respectively).

## Units of measurement

Below are the unit measurement groups supported by the CONVERT function. Be aware that conversions can only happen between units that belong to the same group.

The column Prefix indicates whether or not a given unit of measurement supports prefixes.

### Area

Some measurement units have more than one accepted symbol. The accepted unit symbols are separated by semicolons in the Unit symbol column.

Unit symbol | Описание | Префикс
--- | --- | ---
"ang2" ; "ang^2" | Square angstrom | Да
"ar" | Are | Да
"ft2" ; "ft^2" | Square foot | Нет
"ha" | Hectare | Нет
"in2" ; "in^2" | Square inch | Нет
"ly2" ; "ly^2" | Square light-year | Нет
"m2" ; "m^2" | Square meter | Да
"mi2" ; "mi^2" | Square international mile | Нет
"Morgen" | Morgen | Нет
"Nmi2" ; "Nmi^2" | Square nautical mile | Нет
"Pica2" ; "Pica^2" ; "picapt2" ; "picapt^2" | Square pica point | Нет
"pica2" ; "pica^2" | Square pica | Нет
"uk_acre" ; "acre" | International acre | Нет
"us_acre" | US survey acre | Нет
"yd2" ; "yd^2" | Square yard | Нет

### Energy

Unit symbol | Описание | Префикс
--- | --- | ---
"BTU" ; "btu" | British thermal unit | Нет
"c" | Thermochemical calorie | Да
"cal" | International Steam Table calorie | Да
"e" | erg | Да
"eV" ; "ev" | Electron volt | Да
"flb" | Foot-pound | Нет
"HPh" ; "hh" | Horsepower-hour | Нет
"J" | Joule | Да
"Wh" ; "wh" | Watt-hour | Да

### Flux density

Unit symbol | Описание | Префикс
--- | --- | ---
"ga" | Гаусс | Да
"T" | Tesla | Да

### Force

Unit symbol | Описание | Префикс
--- | --- | ---
"dyn" ; "dy" | Dyne | Да
"N" | Newton | Да
"lbf" | Pound-force | Нет
"pond" | Pond | Да

### Information

Unit symbol | Описание | Префикс
--- | --- | ---
"bit" | Bit | Да
"byte" | Byte | Да

### Length and distance

Unit symbol | Описание | Префикс
--- | --- | ---
"ang" | Angstrom | Да
"ell" | Ell | Нет
"ft" | Foot | Нет
"in" | Дюйм | Нет
"ly" ; "lightyear" | Light-year | Да
"m" | Meter | Да
"mi" | International mile | Нет
"Nmi" | Nautical mile | Нет
"parsec" ; "pc" | Parsec | Да
"Pica" ; "picapt" | Pica point | Нет
"pica" | Pica | Нет
"survey_mi" | US survey mile | Нет
"yd" | Yard | Нет

### Mass and weight

Unit symbol | Описание | Префикс
--- | --- | ---
"cwt" ; "shweight" | Short hundredweight | Нет
"g" | Gram | Да
"grain" | Grain | Нет
"lbm" | Pound | Нет
"ozm" | Ounce | Нет
"pweight" | Pennyweight | Нет
"sg" | Slug | Нет
"stone" | Stone | Нет
"ton" | Short ton | Нет
"u" | Unified atomic mass unit | Да
"uk_cwt" ; "lcwt" ; "hweight" | Long hundredweight | Нет
"uk_ton" ; "LTON" ; "brton" | Long ton | Нет

### Power

Unit symbol | Описание | Префикс
--- | --- | ---
"HP" ; "h" | Mechanical horsepower | Нет
"PS" | Pferdestärke or metric horsepower | Нет
"W" ; "w" | Watt | Да

### Pressure

Unit symbol | Описание | Префикс
--- | --- | ---
"atm" ; ("at")(1) | Standard atmosphere | Да
"mmHg" | Millimeter of mercury | Да
"Pa" | Pascal | Да
"psi" | Pound per square inch | Нет
"Torr" | Torr | Нет

1 - The "at" unit is deprecated. Use "atm" instead.

### Скорость

Unit symbol | Описание | Префикс
--- | --- | ---
"admkn" | Admiralty knot | Нет
"kn" | International knot | Нет
"m/h" ; "m/hr" | Meters per hour | Да
"m/s" ; "m/sec" | Meters per second | Да
"mph" | Miles per hour | Нет

### Температура

Unit symbol | Описание | Префикс
--- | --- | ---
"C" ; "cel" | Degree Celsius | Нет
"F" ; "fah" | Degree Fahrenheit | Нет
"K" ; "kel" | Kelvin | Да
"Rank" | Degree Rankine | Нет
"Reau" | Degree Réaumur | Нет

### Время

Unit symbol | Описание | Префикс
--- | --- | ---
"day" ; "d" | День | Нет
"hr" | Час | Нет
"mn" ; "min" | Минута | Нет
"sec" ; "s" | Секунда | Да
"yr" | Год | Нет

### Объём

Unit symbol | Описание | Префикс
--- | --- | ---
"ang3" ; "ang^3" | Cubic angstrom | Да
"barrel" | Oil barrel | Нет
"bushel" | US bushel | Нет
"cup" | US cup | Нет
"ft3" ; "ft^3" | Cubic foot | Нет
"gal" | US gallon | Нет
"Glass"(2) | Australian glass (200 milliliters) | Нет
"GRT" ; "regton" | Gross register tonnage | Нет
"Humpen"(2) | Humpen (500 milliliters) | Нет
"in3" ; "in^3" | Cubic inch | Нет
"l" ; "L" ; "lt" | Liter | Да
"ly3" ; "ly^3" | Cubic light-year | Нет
"m3" ; "m^3" | Cubic meter | Да
"mi3" ; "mi^3" | Cubic international mile | Нет
"Middy"(2) | Australian middy (285 milliliters) | Нет
"MTON" | Measurement ton | Нет
"Nmi3" ; "Nmi^3" | Cubic nautical mile | Нет
"oz" | US fluid ounce | Нет
"Pica3" ; "Pica^3" ; "picapt3" ; "picapt^3" | Cubic pica point | Нет
"pica3" ; "pica^3" | Cubic pica | Нет
"pt" ; "us_pt" | US pint | Нет
"qt" | US quart | Нет
"Schooner"(2) | Australian schooner (425 milliliters) | Нет
"Sixpack"(2) | Six pack (2 liters) | Нет
"tbs" | US tablespoon | Нет
"tsp" | US teaspoon | Нет
"tspm" | Metric teaspoon | Нет
"uk_gal" | Imperial gallon | Нет
"uk_pt" | Imperial pint | Нет
"uk_qt" | Imperial quart | Нет
"yd3" ; "yd^3" | Cubic yard | Нет

2 - These units are not part of the Open Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument) Version 1.3. Part 4: Recalculated Formula (OpenFormula) Format standard for the CONVERT function. They are preserved for backward compatibility.

## Префиксы

### Decimal prefixes

Префикс | Multiplier
--- | ---
Y (yotta) | 1024
Z (zetta) | 1021
E (exa) | 1018
P (peta) | 1015
T (tera) | 1012
G (giga) | 109
M (mega) | 106
k (kilo) | 103
h (hecto) | 102
e (deca) | 101
d (deci) | 10-1
c (centi) | 10-2
m (milli) | 10-3
u (micro) | 10-6
n (nano) | 10-9
p (pico) | 10-12
f (femto) | 10-15
a (atto) | 10-18
z (zepto) | 10-21
y (yocto) | 10-24

### Binary prefixes

Префикс | Multiplier
--- | ---
Yi (yobi) | 280
Zi (zebi) | 270
Ei (exbi) | 260
Pi (pebi) | 250
Ti (tebi) | 240
Gi (gibi) | 230
Mi (mebi) | 220
ki (kibi) | 210

#### Техническая информация

This function is not part of the Open Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument) Version 1.3. Part 4: Recalculated Formula (OpenFormula) Format standard. The name space is

ORG.OPENOFFICE.CONVERT

См. также

CONVERT Wiki page